Date of Award

12-2025

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Music

Department

School of Music

First Advisor

Benjamin Morris

Second Advisor

Samantha Inman

Third Advisor

Hannah Snavely

Fourth Advisor

Juan Urena

Abstract

Salsa is a popular Latin American musical genre that combines dance and vocal music with a unique rhythmic style that draws influences from jazz and African rhythms. Salsa shares characteristics with Latin jazz. Traditional salsa, or típica style, features traditional tonal harmonies with few alterations, whereas Latin jazz typically employs complex harmonies including tritone substitutions, chord extensions, and chords with extensions and alterations. The primary argument of this research is that Latin jazz pianists maintain the functions of the traditional salsa while infusing it with jazz harmonic, rhythmic, and textural elements. This thesis compares accompanying (“comping”) traits, including form, harmony, clave, comping rhythm, and texture, from traditional salsa and Latin jazz pianists, típica-style pianists Rafael Ithier (1926-2025) and Mariano Morales (b. 1960), and Latin jazz pianists Eddie Palmieri (1936-2025) and Papo Lucca (b. 1946). The pianists’ accompaniment styles illustrate the difference between these two genres.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

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