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Abstract

Illegal dumping, with its many monikers and negative impacts, is a prevailing issue challenging Texas local government. Whether driven by malicious intent or stemming from ignorance of policies and laws, illegal dumping creates health and safety risks for Texans, degrades wildlife areas, impedes economic development and becomes an expensive burden on city budgets. The growing amount of e-waste and the proliferation of improper tire disposal exacerbate the issue, compelling Texas cities to find ways to quickly abate junk piles and deter future dumping crimes.

Across Texas, programs to combat illegal dumping are gaining momentum. These initiatives establish methods for immediate abatement (to deter additional dumping in the same area), examine ways to make trash disposal and recycling more convenient for citizens, incorporate environmental design strategies to provide better lighting and landscaping, utilize surveillance tools such as cameras and drones to catch illegal dumpers and enlist the help of citizens in reporting illegal dumping activities. They also include ordinances directed primarily at “trash businesses” such as tire transporters and generators, small-haulers, and vacant property owners.

Key to a successful program is the creation and implementation of a robust public information campaign. Community engagement, stakeholder involvement and gaining the support of elected officials are essential, and such collaboration will ultimately help to foster a culture of environmental responsibility and community pride.

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