Date of Award

8-2026

Degree Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Education

Department

Secondary Education and Educational Leadership

First Advisor

Dr. Ali Hachem

Second Advisor

Dr. Wendy Killam

Third Advisor

Dr. Richard Skuza

Fourth Advisor

Dr. Amber Wagnon

Abstract

Professional Learning Communities (PLCs) have been viewed as a tool for improving teacher practices and student outcomes in schools for more than thirty years. Much of the existing research on their effectiveness has focused on the traditional school setting. With the explosion of virtual K-12 schools, less is known about how PLCs function in the fully online environment and how teachers perceive their overall effectiveness. The purpose of this study was to explore the perceptions of teachers working in a full-time virtual school with regard to their participation in Professional Learning Communities. A review of the literature examined the importance and impact of teacher professional development, the development and use of PLCs, and the impact that E-learning has had on these areas. Adult learning theories were considered as a foundation upon which all teacher professional development must rest. This study used a quantitative research design that utilized a cross-sectional survey methodology. Teachers in a fully virtual 3 – 12 public school in Texas were invited to participate in a structured questionnaire, which was created using questions from previously validated surveys. Data collected showed that teachers found the use of PLCs in a virtual environment to be effective with little variation among demographic groups surveyed. The variations among demographic groups suggest areas for educational leaders to further increase the effectiveness of Professional Learning Communities that support teachers in virtual schools.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

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