Date of Award

12-2024

Degree Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Education

Department

Secondary Education and Educational Leadership

First Advisor

Ali Hachem, Ph.D.

Second Advisor

Freddie L. Avant, Ph.D.

Third Advisor

Wendy Killam, Ph.D.

Fourth Advisor

Brian L. Uriegas, Ed.D.

Abstract

Texas afterschool programs strive to enhance academic performance and meet students' needs, yet gaps in program quality persist. This study evaluated 21st Century Community Learning Centers’ performance in reading, math, GPA, attendance, in-school suspension, and engagement, both within these categories and against program goals and demographics. Theoretical frameworks used in this study include the logic model, social justice theory, and cultural relevance theory. This quantitative study utilized a nonexperimental and secondary data research design which utilized five statistical tests: the Pearson Product-Moment Correlation, One-Way repeated ANOVA, Spearman Correlation, the Independent Samples t-Test, and the Mann-Whitney U Test. Results showed that students who attended afterschool programs most of the school year had better overall attendance and improved math performance. Black students, male students, and SPED students had lower performance improvement than other demographics, which suggests issues with program quality related to demographics. Implications indicate that programs should promote year-round participation, innovative class offerings, community involvement, and culturally inclusive programming guided by a logic model to drive continuous improvement.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

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