Date of Award

8-2026

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Arts - History

Department

History

First Advisor

Randi Barnes-Cox, Ph.D.

Second Advisor

Philip E. Catton, Ph.D.

Third Advisor

Lydia Towns, Ph.D.

Fourth Advisor

Dan Bruton, Ph.D.

Abstract

From the late 1950s to the early 1990s, NASA’s human spaceflight programs repeatedly encountered political and bureaucratic pressures that prioritized short-term interests over long-term planning. These constraints shaped the development of the Apollo, Space Shuttle, Space Station, and other human spaceflight programs, limiting NASA’s ability to pursue a sustained strategic vision. This thesis traces the evolution of long-term human spaceflight policy through documents and memos produced by advisory committees, research councils, and key individuals during this period. Despite shifting administrations and their respective politics, these sources reveal a consistent goal of human spaceflight ultimately leading beyond Earth to the Moon and Mars. However, minimal political interest in long-term space policy proposals frequently left NASA and human spaceflight plans without clear guidance.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

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